{"id":378,"date":"2025-03-10T16:11:16","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T16:11:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/?page_id=378"},"modified":"2025-03-12T12:05:55","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T12:05:55","slug":"chirurgie-parodontala","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/servicii\/paradontologie\/chirurgie-parodontala\/","title":{"rendered":"Chirurgie parodontal\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/images\/chirurggie%20para1.jpg?crc=422264944\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:20px\"><strong>Chirurgie parodontal\u0103<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Boala parodontal\u0103 este o afec\u021biune ireversibila de tip inflamator care implica gingiile si osul care sus\u021bine din\u021bii. Afectarea parodontala se poate manifesta prin retrac\u021bii gingivale, inflama\u021bia gingiilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In stadii mai avansate, osul alveolar este afectat, din\u021bii devin mobili, migreaz\u0103 sau se pot pierde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u0103strarea din\u021bilor este direct dependenta de \u00eentre\u021binerea s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii parodontale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Boala parodontala este o afec\u021biune progresiva care distruge suportul dentar. Afecteaz\u0103 gingiile, ligamentul parodontal si osul alveolar. Multe afec\u021biuni generale pot produce afec\u021biuni parodontale, dar placa dentara este principalul factor implicat in generarea bolii parodontale. Aceasta poate produce doua tipuri de manifest\u0103ri: gingivita si parodontita.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Placa dentara poate produce gingivita la indivizii genetic-susceptibili. Placa dentara este un film de culoare galbena, care se depune pe suprafa\u021ba din\u021bilor, fiind format din particule alimentare si bacterii. Aceasta se depune pe suprafa\u021ba din\u021bilor la c\u00e2teva minute dup\u0103 periaj. Bacteriile produc toxine care irita gingia. Gingia devine ro\u0219ie, inflamata si s\u00e2ngereaz\u0103 u\u0219or. Daca aceasta stare de irita\u021bie se prelunge\u0219te, gingia se desprinde de pe dinte si apar pungi parodontale. Placa dentara se poate calcifia pe suprafa\u021ba din\u021bilor, transform\u00e2ndu-se \u00eentr-un depozit poros, rugos, aderent-tartru dentar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gingivita netratata poate evolua in parodontita &#8211; fiind afectat osul alveolar si structurile de sus\u021binere ale din\u021bilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Boala parodontala este o afec\u021biune periculoasa, care o data instalata nu mai este reversibila, put\u00e2nd fi doar \u00eencetinit\u0103. De aceea, o igiena corespunz\u0103toare si respectarea vizitelor regulate la stomatolog sunt foarte importante.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-primary-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-background-color has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"u5182-2\"><em>Ce pot face in cazul afec\u021biunilor parodontale?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"u5174-2\"><em>Chiuretajul parodontal<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Este faza ini\u021bial\u0103 de tratament a bolii parodontale, fiind recomandat \u00een cazul gingivitei si parodontitei moderate. Presupune o cur\u0103\u021bare mai profund\u0103 a pungilor parodontale, sub anestezie si sub control antibiotic. Se \u00eendep\u0103rteaz\u0103 astfel tartrul subgingival si bacteriile cantonate \u00een pungile parodontale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"u5184-2\"><em>Chirurgie gingival<\/em>\u0103<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00cen cazul retrac\u021biilor gingivale, din\u021bii \u00ee\u0219i pierd capacitatea de ap\u0103rare \u00eempotriva stimulilor si bacteriilor, devenind sensibili si susceptibili la atacul cariilor. Dac\u0103 retrac\u021biile gingivale sunt mari se pot realiza grefe gingivale care sa readuc\u0103 gingia in pozi\u021bia corect\u0103 pe suprafa\u021ba din\u021bilor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"u5186-2\"><em>Chirurgie parodontal\u0103<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" id=\"u5186-2\">\u00cen cazul \u00een care boala parodontal\u0103 avanseaz\u0103 \u0219i suportul osos se pierde, este nevoie de o interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 care s\u0103 readuc\u0103 infec\u021bia de la acest nivel si sa refac\u0103 suportul gingival prin ad\u0103ugarea de grefe osoase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chirurgie parodontal\u0103 Boala parodontal\u0103 este o afec\u021biune ireversibila de tip inflamator care implica gingiile si osul care sus\u021bine din\u021bii. Afectarea parodontala se poate manifesta prin retrac\u021bii gingivale, inflama\u021bia gingiilor. In stadii mai avansate, osul alveolar este afectat, din\u021bii devin mobili, migreaz\u0103 sau se pot pierde. P\u0103strarea din\u021bilor este direct dependenta de \u00eentre\u021binerea s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii parodontale. Boala [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":468,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-378","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=378"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":426,"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/378\/revisions\/426"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dentalexpertcluj.ro\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}